Discover Saint Mary Cayon: A Hidden Gem in Saint Kitts

Nestled on the eastern coast of Saint Kitts, Saint Mary Cayon is one of the most diverse and historically rich parishes in the twin-island nation of Saint Kitts and Nevis. Covering 6 square miles (16 km²), this parish is a blend of stunning landscapes, agricultural heritage, and vibrant community traditions.

Land & Geography

Saint Mary Cayon boasts a diverse terrain, featuring lush forest-covered mountains in the north and the rugged Canada Hills in the south. The coastline offers breathtaking views, with Hermitage Bay’s black-sand beach, a nesting ground for Leatherback turtles. Although its Atlantic waves make swimming dangerous, the natural beauty of the area is unmatched.

Key Geographic Features

• Hermitage Bay – A striking black-sand beach with powerful Atlantic waves.
• Lodge Ghaut – The largest ghaut on St. Kitts, home to the Lodge Rail Bridge, the highest bridge in the country.
• Cayon River – One of the four year-round rivers on the island and the only one on the East Coast.
• Key Ghaut – The natural border between Saint Mary Cayon and Saint Peter Basseterre.

Towns & Villages

The parish capital, Cayon, is a lively town with a strong community spirit. Smaller villages surround it, each with its own charm and history.

Key Villages

• Lodge – Known for its fertile farmland and historic estates.
• Ottley’s – Home to the Ottley’s Plantation Inn, a premier hotel in Saint Kitts.
• Keys – A scenic village partially split between Saint Mary Cayon and Saint Peter Basseterre.
• Little Italy & Spooner’s – Small settlements with strong local ties to agriculture and community life.

Economy & Agriculture

Historically, Saint Mary Cayon was a major industrial hub, home to Spooner’s Estate, the first Caribbean estate to transition from sugar to cotton production. Although the cotton ginnery closed in the 1970s, agriculture remains the parish’s economic backbone.

Economic Highlights

• Agriculture – Fruits, ground provisions, and livestock farming dominate the local economy.
• Tourism – The Ottley’s Plantation Inn attracts visitors seeking a historic and luxurious retreat.
• Water Supply – The parish has significant water stores, supplying much of the East Coast.

Education & Institutions

Saint Mary Cayon is home to the Windsor University School of Medicine, an institution attracting students worldwide. Its presence adds a diverse, academic atmosphere to the parish.

Community & Festivals

One of the parish’s most anticipated annual events is the Green Valley Festival, held from May to June. This community-driven festival is one of the largest and most exciting village celebrations in Saint Kitts, featuring music, dance, and the famous J’ouvert morning party.

Final Thoughts

Saint Mary Cayon is a hidden gem in Saint Kitts, offering a perfect mix of nature, history, and local culture. Whether you’re visiting its historic estates, exploring lush landscapes, or celebrating at the Green Valley Festival, this parish provides an authentic experience of Caribbean life.

Visit Saint Mary Cayon and immerse yourself in its beauty, history, and vibrant community spirit!